7th World Conference on Gynecology, Obstetrics and Women's Health
Theme: Novel Enhancement and its future perspectives in Women health and Gynecology
November 18-19, 2024, Rome Italy
Conference Sessions
Abortion, which ends the pregnancy, is the
removal of the embryo from the uterus before it may develop outside of the
uterus. A natural miscarriage is
referred to as an induced abortion, which involves the intentional removal of
the foetus. The health of the woman is negatively impacted by forced abortion.
Women who choose to terminate their pregnancies deal with problems like a high
chance of infertility, increased vulnerability to STDs, breast cancer, and
psychological health. Sometimes, removing a foetus without supervision ends in
death and a number of complications.
Plastic surgery
and reconstructive gynaecology are synonymous terms. Reconstructive
gynaecology, on the other hand, is understood to be the use of surgery to
restore the structure and function of the reproductive organs, excluding
artistic or cosmetic surgery. For example, reconstructive surgery is performed
by plastic surgeons, maxillofacial surgeons, and otolaryngologists on the face
following injuries and on the head and neck following malignancy.
Reconstructive operations are also carried out in several subspecialties of medicine surgery, such as general surgery, gynaecological surgery, paediatric surgery, cosmetic surgery, and podiatric surgery. The fundamental aspect of the mission is that it aims to restore the anatomy and normal functions of the body part.
The treatment and diagnosis of diseases and
ailments that affect women's physical and emotional well-being is the focus of
the medical specialty known as women's health. In general, women and men have
similar health problems; the only difference is that women's health needs to be
specifically taken into account. Young women's health issues, adolescence,
pregnancy, and delivery are all biological processes. Women's health is
significant because they have unique healthcare needs and have a higher likelihood
than men of receiving a diagnosis for a certain condition. Chronic conditions
like diabetes, heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are among the leading causes
of death in women.
A technique for creating a pregnancy
artificially is assisted reproductive technology. Surrogacy, in vitro
fertilisation (IVF), and fertility drugs are all types of assisted
reproduction. Infertility and reproductive endocrinology are its main related
conditions. Embryo splitting, GIFT, ZIFT, sex selection, and surgical sperm
retrieval are all included, as well as cryopreservation, zygote intrafallopian
transfer, cytoplasmic transfer, egg donors, sperm donors, and embryo
preservation.
Regenerative innovation encompasses all
existing and foreseeable uses in human and animal reproduction. This covers
contraception, IVF, and other reproductive technologies. ART, which uses
reproductive technology to treat infertility and low fertility, is the only
type of reproductive technology now used in clinical settings. Assisted
reproductive technology may be used when other fertility drugs haven't worked,
when there's significant male factor infertility, severe endometriosis, or a
tubal obstruction.
Fertility is the capacity to get pregnant and
have children. Mortal fertility is told by a variety of rudiments, including
diet, sexual conduct, cooperation, culture, instinct, endocrinology, timing,
worries about capitalist, manner of life, passions, and other goods. The most
rich time for women is during ovulation. Ovulation occurs between the 11th and
the 21st day of a woman's cycle. Gravidity affects both men and women roughly
equally, but males are more likely to witness it trades can treat gestation in
both males and ladies.
Sterility in women is treated with
• Fertility
medicines and hormones to help in re establishing hormone situations and induce
ovulation in the case.
• Surgery to open dammed fallopian tubes or remove towel that's precluding
fertility
In vitro fertilisation is a type of supported reproductive technology used to treat gravidity. In IVF, sperm and an egg are fertilised in a liquid media outside of the body.
In vitro fertilisation is a type of supported reproductive technology used to treat gravidity. In IVF, sperm and an egg are fertilised in a liquid media outside of the body.
Menarche frequently occurs at the young age
of 12.5 years in the United States. Ovulation is absent in roughly 80% of
first-year cycles, 50% of third-year cycles, and 10% of sixth-year cycles in
postmenopausal girls. The onset of menopause usually happens between the ages
of 48 and 55. The woman's window for conception is now closed. The biggest
factor affecting a woman's fertility and chances of getting pregnant and having
a child is her age. Some of the most well-known causes of infertility in women
include endometriosis, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), tubal obstruction,
and advanced maternal age, which reduces egg quantity and quality. 10% of all
couples in America who are of reproductive age, or around 6.1 million couples,
struggle with infertility. Additionally, obesity in conceptive health causes
heavy menstruation and heavy menstrual flow.
Human development is sensitive during the
teenage years. It represents the passage from childhood to actual and
intellectual adulthood. The Sub-Saharan region has the largest incidence of
early childbearing practises, with birth rates among teens exceeding 200 per
1,000 women between the ages of 15 and 19. The Central African Republic, Niger,
Chad, Angola, and Mali (with a rate of teenage births above 180) are the
countries with the highest rates of teenage births. Maternal health is the
condition of women prior to, during, and following childbirth. Healthcare for
family planning, conception, pregnancy, labour, and delivery is all included.
Discharge, unsafe abortions, and labour obstruction are the leading causes of
maternal morbidity and mortality.
Sexually transmitted infections are illnesses
that are spread by sexual contact, including anal, oral, and vaginal sex. The
symptoms of this condition include pelvic pain, ulcers on or around the
genitalia, vaginal discharge, penile discharge, and ulcers. The three groups
include bacterial infections, viral STIs, and parasitic STIs. Among the
bacterial infections are gonorrhoea, chlamydia, and syphilis. Viral diseases
include genital herpes, genital warts, and HIV/AIDS. An illustration is the
parasitic STI trichomoniasis. Less dangerous sexual activities are employed. In
the classroom, thorough sex education is also advantageous.
Obstetrics is a branch of medicine that
focuses on the surgical and medical care given prior to, during, and following
pregnancy. It focuses on safeguarding and taking care of a pregnant woman's
overall health. Gynaecology is the branch of medicine that deals with the
health of a woman's breasts, vagina, uterus, and ovaries as well as her
reproductive system. Its primary focus is on the evaluation, diagnosis, and
treatment of problems with female reproduction. Obstetricians and
gynaecologists struggle to raise the bar of medical treatment while working in
a challenging environment. 1.5% of inpatient obstetrics patients encounter a
bad event, and 38.3% of these outcomes were attributed to negligence, according
to the Harvard Medical Practise Survey.
Reproductive malignancies are brought on by
the unchecked growth and multiplication of abnormal cells that arise in the
reproductive organs. Gynaecologic tumours in women are often found in the
United States. 91,730 new cases are estimated to be investigated in the United
States this year alone; tragically, 28,080 deaths are anticipated. The most
common treatments for reproductive cancers include chemotherapy, surgery,
radiation therapy, hormone therapy, or a combination of these.
At least one child develops inside a mother's
body when she is pregnant, also known as gravidity or gestation. A pregnancy
with multiples, like one with twins, results in more than one kid. Sexual
activity or assisted reproductive technologies can both lead to pregnancy. This
is a little more than nine lunar months, with each lunar month having a length
of about 291,2 days. Usually, childbirth occurs 40 weeks (LMP) or so following
the last menstrual cycle. A developing human being is referred to as an embryo
for the first two months after conception; thereafter, until birth, the word
"foetus" is used. Missed periods, sensitive breasts, vomiting,
hunger, and frequent urination are just a few early pregnancy signs. You can
find out if you are pregnant by taking a pregnancy test.
Peripartum analgesia for labour and
anaesthesia for caesarean deliveries are provided by the anaesthesia
subspecialty known as obstetric anaesthesia, often known as ob-gyn anaesthesia
or ob-gyn anesthesiology. For the attending anesthesiologists, it has always
been challenging to give anaesthesia during pregnancy for both obstetric and
non-obstetric surgery. While a substantial percentage of an obstetric
anesthesiologist's practise may involve directing anaesthesia for caesarean
sections and managing pain during vaginal deliveries, the specialty is
increasingly growing to include anaesthesia for both maternal and foetal
operations. When labour pains are present, obstetric anaesthetists are commonly
called upon. Buprenorphine is the medication that is most usually used to
produce a more pronounced physical square.
All stages of conception are accompanied by
caring. Over the length of a nine-month pregnancy, pre-partum care,
intra-partum care, and post-partum care can be divided into three stages.
Throughout the pre-partum period, pregnant women undergo a number of
pathological and radiological examinations to closely monitor the development of
the embryo inside the womb. Pregnancy-related conditions such preclampsia,
eclampsia, miscarriages, haemorrhages, etc. are now easily discoverable. The
mother's physical and mental state change after becoming pregnant and continue
to do so until the baby is delivered. Both the mother and the newborn kid
require post-partum care. One of the most important aspects of postpartum care
is breastfeeding.
All current
and future applications of innovation in human and animal reproduction are
included in the category of regenerative innovation. This includes
contraception and other ARTs (Assisted Reproductive Technologies). As of right
now, assisted reproductive technology (ART) is the only kind of reproductive
technology used in clinical settings to address low fertility and infertility.
When other fertility medications have failed, there is severe endometriosis,
tubal obstruction, or extreme male factor infertility, assisted reproductive
technology may be recommended.
Important Dates
-
Early Bird Registration
2024-03-30 -
Mid Term Registration
2024-07-22 -
Final Registration
2024-09-16